senior woman with AMD

Macular Degeneration

Know your risks and preserve your vision

(972) 414-0444

What Is Macular Degeneration?

Macular degeneration, also called AMD or age-related macular degeneration, occurs when the macula — the central portion of the retina — begins to wear down, causing central vision loss.

People who suffer from AMD tend to lose their “straight ahead” vision, making it difficult to read, drive, and recognize faces. 

Total vision loss is unlikely, as there's typically enough peripheral vision to allow for other activities of daily life. 

Man with macular degeneration


Types of Macular Degeneration:

macular degeneration types

  • Dry AMD: small deposits called drusen damage retinal nerve cells and reduce vision
  • Wet AMD: new blood vessels form that leak and release fluid that harms the macula. This is a more severe form of AMD that can more quickly cause vision loss.

Don’t Let AMD Rob You of Your Sight

An estimated 196 million people are living with macular degeneration worldwide. Although those affected by it rarely lose all their vision, the vast majority suffer from some degree of vision loss. 

While there is currently no cure for AMD, there are certain treatments that can slow its progression — and low vision aids that can increase independent functioning.

If you think you're at risk or are experiencing symptoms, contact North Garland Vision today. We can diagnose and help treat the disease.


Risk Factors for AMD

  • Aged 50+

    The onset of AMD usually happens over the age of 50 and increases substantially with time. For instance, a 2% risk at age 55 can turn into a 30% risk by age 75.

  • Lifestyle factors

    Smoking or eating a diet high in saturated fat can increase your risk of AMD. Furthermore, these habits increase the risk of high blood pressure and cardiovascular disease–two additional risk factors for AMD.

  • Obesity

    Research shows that people with a BMI of over 30 double their chances of developing AMD.

  • Family History

    If you have a close relative with AMD, you have a higher risk of developing this eye condition.


How to Stop the Progression of Macular Degeneration

While there isn’t yet a cure for AMD or an effective way of reversing vision loss that has already occurred, you can take certain steps and adopt new habits to slow the progression of the disease.

Furthermore, certain treatments can slow its progression and low vision aids that can increase independent functioning.

Talk to us about how you can slow the progression of the disease and avoid vision loss by contacting North Garland Vision today. 

Photograph


Macular Degeneration FAQs

What are the first signs of AMD?

You may have AMD and not know it. Typically, symptoms may not develop until the advanced stage of the eye disease.

First signs of AMD may include: 

  • Blurred vision
  • Blind spots or dark spots
  • Straight lines appearing distorted or wavy
  • Faded colors 

 For early detection and better outcomes, it's important to undergo regular eye exams at our eye clinic, especially if you have a family history of AMD or other risk factors. 

How common is macular degeneration?

Statistics indicate that 8.7% of the world population has macular degeneration. The rate of AMD is expected to increase from 196 million in 2022 to 288 million by 2040.

What is the best treatment for macular degeneration?

Currently, the most common treatment for wet AMD is the injection of medications called anti-VEGF agents. High levels of VEGF in the eye increase the formation of abnormal blood vessels that cause much of the damage in wet AMD.

Patient Reviews
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451 Reviews
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- Aug. 04, 2025
What nice people here! I was visiting my children in Garland and my glasses were bothering me. The ... nice lady fixed them for no charge.
- Jul. 27, 2025
I am very pleased with the professional yet personable service I received. I absolutely love my new... glasses. Great work. I highly recommend them to others.
- Jul. 12, 2025
Dr. Suder was Wonderful, as well as the technicians, front desk and support staff (Nick). I was a p... atient of Dr. Bollish's for years before his retirement and feel very comfortable with Dr. Suder moving forward.
- Jul. 09, 2025
Everyone at the clinic is helpful and caring . The doctor has excellent knowledge and expertise in e... ye health. I was able to see the doctor for an emergency the same day. I was extremely impressed! She Explained my issue of the bleeding eye thoroughly and gave a treatment plan. I would highly recommend Dr Ashley for your eye health.
- May. 14, 2025
Dr Ashley Varakalyil of North Garland Vision is the best optometrist out there. I’m an audiology d... octor with 30 years of experience. I know what it takes to be a good clinician. She is everything you want in a great clinician - patient, polite, friendly, thorough, listens and explains everything clearly.
- May. 10, 2025
Only place to have your eye care done
- May. 04, 2025
A great experience including a great selection of frames.
- Feb. 01, 2025
Dr. Suder always does a fantastic job and the staff that assisted me were great.
- Jan. 07, 2025
All went very well...........
- Jan. 05, 2025
The staff was friendly and helpful. I was greeted as soon as I entered the office, and the doctor wa... s very thorough.
- Jan. 05, 2025
First time there. Staff greeted me with a smile and an enthusiastic "Hello, welcome to North Garland... Vision". Dr. Varakalyil is awesome!
- Dec. 03, 2024
Don't Blink, Don't Move! The staff is so friendly and helpful! You get GREAT personal service an at... tention. Everyone on staff is interested in building relationships not just a patient list.
- Nov. 17, 2024
Everyone was very nice, welcoming & explained everything! Was also very impressed that before I used... any of the machines they were cleaned in front of me! Dr V was awesome, very patient, explained everything & really good bedside manners!!
- Oct. 19, 2024
Highly Recommend Dr. Sudder !
- Oct. 16, 2024
Great experience! Dr. V and staff are wonderful! I know that my eyes were checked completely. I had ... glaucoma a few years ago and feel very confident with my eye exam!
- Oct. 07, 2024
Dr. Suder is exceptional. She combines a personal adorability with high professional competency. She... is simply the best!
- Oct. 01, 2024
Of the other Doctor they said i needed cataract surgery. Dr Suder said no i don't need cataract surg... ery. My cataract were a 1 wich i don't need cataract surgery. I only was farsighted.
- Sep. 08, 2024
Dr. Simmons and her team consistently demonstrate exceptional expertise and dedication in providing ... outstanding patient care. Further, the online system enhances convenience in scheduling appointments, providing patients with greater flexibility and ease access.
- Jul. 23, 2024
I love the personal care I receive here from the Dr. and the staff are awesome.
- Jul. 11, 2024
You and your team do excellent work and are always on time. I always know changes to my vision from... the past visits and understand what changes to expect in the future.. Great JOB!!

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Macular Degeneration Treatment in North Garland

Our optometry practice in North Garland

Photograph of Lorraine  Suder
Hours
  • Monday 9:00 am - 6:00 pm
  • Tuesday 9:00 am - 6:00 pm
  • Wednesday 9:00 am - 6:00 pm
  • Thursday 10:00 am - 7:00 pm
  • Friday 9:00 am - 6:00 pm
  • Saturday 9:00 am - 5:00 pm
  • Sunday Closed
Insurance Plans
  • VSP
  • Medicare
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  • Spectera
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  • Anthem Blue Cross Blue Shield
  • Blue Cross

senior couple with AMD wearing glasses

Don’t let AMD stop you from doing the things you love.

(972) 414-0444